Wudalianchi Scenic Area is located in Wudalianchi City, Heihe, Heilongjiang Province, recognized as a 5A-rated national tourist attraction, UNESCO Global Geopark and national nature reserve. Preserving China's most complete volcanic geological relics, it consists of 14 volcanoes and 5 barrier lakes connected like beads, hailed as a "natural volcano museum" and "open textbook of volcanism".
Geological Wonders
Volcanic Features
- Volcano Count: 14 volcanic cones of different ages
- Eruption History: Last erupted in 1720-1721 (Laoheishan, Huoshaoshan)
- Landforms: Complete volcanic features including lava platforms, cones and barrier lakes
Five Connected Lakes
- Lake System: First to Fifth Lakes connected like a string of beads
- Water Area: 18.47 square kilometers
- Water Quality: Mineral-rich cold springs, some drinkable
Main Attractions
Volcanic Sites
- Laoheishan: Most recently erupted volcano with intact crater
- Huoshaoshan: Spectacular eruption remains covered with volcanic gravel
- Longmen Stone Village: Unique sea of lava rocks
Lake Areas
- Third Lake: Largest lake accessible by boat
- Wenbo: Hot spring lake that never freezes
- Bailong Lake: Formed by volcanic lava damming
Special Resources
Mineral Springs
- Medicinal Springs: Southern/Northern Drinking Springs with therapeutic effects
- Health Benefits: Effective for digestive system and skin diseases
- Water Plant: Visit volcanic mineral water production
Ecological Resources
- Plant Succession: Observe vegetation succession on lava beds
- Wildlife: Habitat for red deer, roe deer and other rare animals
- Volcanic Poplars: Unique tree species on lava platforms
Featured Experiences
Science Education
- Volcano Museum: Systematic introduction to volcanism
- Research Routes: Professional geological survey paths
- Study Programs: Geology courses for students
Health & Leisure
- Spring Therapy: Try cold spring baths and mud treatments
- Volcano Hiking: Multiple trails of varying difficulty
- Lake Activities: Boating in summer, ice sports in winter
Practical Information
Ticket Info
- Combo Ticket: ¥195/person (6 sites including Laoheishan, Longmen Stone Village)
- Single Site: ¥30-80/site
- Sightseeing Bus: ¥25/person/day
Opening Hours
- Peak Season (May 1-Oct 31): 8:00-17:00
- Off Season (Nov 1-Apr 30): 8:30-16:00
Transportation
- Flight: Wudalianchi Dedu Airport (15km from scenic area)
- Train: Transfer from Bei'an Station (~1hr by shuttle)
- Driving: ~5hrs from Harbin via Suiman Expressway
Travel Tips
- Best Time: May-October (Jun-Aug ideal for summer retreat)
- Duration: 2-3 days for in-depth exploration
- Essentials: Hiking shoes, sun protection, water bottle (for spring water)
- Notice: Protect geological relics, no rock sampling