Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area in Zhongshan City is located in Cuiheng Village, Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province. It is a national 5A-level tourist attraction, a comprehensive tourist area integrating historical culture, natural scenery, and folk customs. The scenic area takes the life stories of Dr. Sun Yat-sen as the main line, presenting rich historical and cultural connotations. The buildings in the scenic area have diverse styles. There are typical Lingnan traditional residential buildings like Dr. Sun Yat-sen's former residence, as well as memorial halls reflecting the historical changes of modern times. The total area of Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area is 3.15 square kilometers, covering multiple areas such as the former residence memorial hall area and the ancient village area of Cuiheng Village. Different areas complement each other, jointly creating a unique tourist atmosphere.
History and Culture
Dr. Sun Yat-sen is the great forerunner of China's democratic revolution, and Cuiheng Village in Zhongshan City is his hometown. This place witnessed Dr. Sun Yat-sen's growth process and nurtured his revolutionary ideology.
Dr. Sun Yat-sen lived here since childhood and received his early education. His former residence retains many memories and traces of his childhood life. With the development of the times, Dr. Sun Yat-sen left Cuiheng Village and started his magnificent revolutionary career. He led many anti-Qing uprisings, overthrew the rule of the Qing Dynasty, and established the Republic of China, having a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese history.
In order to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat-sen's great achievements, a series of memorial facilities such as the Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall were built in his hometown. These facilities are not only a commemoration of Dr. Sun Yat-sen but also important places for patriotic education and historical and cultural inheritance for the general public. At the same time, as an ancient village with a long history, Cuiheng Village also retains rich Lingnan folk cultures, such as the traditional Lingnan architectural style and unique folk activities, showing the local historical features and cultural characteristics.
Main Attractions
Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence
Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence is the place where Dr. Sun Yat-sen was born and grew up. It is a two - story brick - and - wood structure building facing west. It covers an area of 500 square meters and has a construction area of 340 square meters. The architectural style of the former residence combines Chinese and Western elements. It has the characteristics of traditional Lingnan residences and is also influenced by Western architectural styles. Inside the former residence, there are items used by Dr. Sun Yat-sen and his family, such as furniture, farm tools, and books, vividly presenting the living scene of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in his youth.
Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall
The Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall takes the former residence as the main body and is a thematic museum displaying the life stories of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. The museum treasures a large number of cultural relics, documents, and picture materials related to Dr. Sun Yat-sen. Through exhibitions, multimedia displays, and other forms, it comprehensively and systematically introduces Dr. Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary ideology, revolutionary practice, and his contribution to China's social transformation. The architectural style of the memorial hall is solemn and harmonious with the surrounding natural environment. It is an important place for tourists to understand the life of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
Ancient Village of Cuiheng
The ancient village of Cuiheng has preserved many Lingnan traditional buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, such as the Yang Family Ancestral Hall and the Lu Family Ancestral Hall. These buildings have typical Lingnan architectural styles, with blue bricks, black tiles, and carved beams and painted rafters, showing the high - level architectural skills at that time. The layout of the streets and alleys in the ancient village is scattered in an orderly manner. Traditional stone - paved roads, ancient wells, and other relics can be seen everywhere, full of a strong historical and cultural atmosphere. In addition, Cuiheng Village also retains some traditional folk activities and handicrafts. Tourists can feel the unique charm of the ancient Lingnan village here.
Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City)
Zhongshan City is a large - scale film and television base and an important part of Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area. It brings together Chinese and Western architectural styles and is divided into multiple areas such as the Chinese scenic area, Japanese scenic area, British scenic area, American scenic area, and exhibition hall area. Many film and television works related to Dr. Sun Yat-sen and other historical - themed film and television dramas have been filmed here. Tourists can visit the filming scenes, learn about the film and television production process, and also take pictures in ancient costumes or Republican - era costumes to experience different historical atmospheres.
Local Cuisine
Shiqi Roasted Suckling Pigeon
Shiqi Roasted Suckling Pigeon is one of the characteristic delicacies in Zhongshan City and is also a popular dish around Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area. It selects suckling pigeons that are 15 - 20 days old and is made through a unique cooking method. The pigeon meat is tender, with crispy skin and smooth meat, delicious in taste and rich in nutrition. Common cooking methods include braised in soy sauce and marinated in brine. Each method can show the unique flavor of the suckling pigeon, and it is one of the must - try delicacies for tourists coming to Zhongshan.
Shaxi Braised Pork Slices
Shaxi Braised Pork Slices is a traditional famous dish in Shaxi Town and is also widely welcomed around Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area. It uses streaky pork as the main ingredient and is made through multiple processes such as boiling, frying, and steaming. The Shaxi Braised Pork Slices are golden in color, not greasy even though it has fat, melting in the mouth, and mellow in taste. Paired with unique sauces and side dishes, the taste is more diverse. It is a common dish at local banquets and a good choice for tourists to taste local cuisine.
Sandun Goose
Sandun Goose is a characteristic delicacy in Sandun Village, Nanlang Town. High - quality geese raised locally are selected and carefully cooked. The meat of the Sandun Goose is firm, delicious, with fragrant skin and tender meat. There are various cooking methods, such as sliced raw goose and roasted goose. The sliced raw Sandun Goose retains the original flavor and freshness of the goose meat, while the roasted goose has crispy skin and fragrant meat, with a unique flavor. Tourists can taste this delicious local specialty in restaurants around the scenic area.
Banana Bud Congee
Banana Bud Congee is a traditional congee in Zhongshan and can also be tasted around Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area. It uses banana buds as the main ingredient and is paired with ingredients such as rice and lean meat, and is slowly cooked over a low fire. The Banana Bud Congee has a delicate taste and a fragrant smell. It has the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying. It is a favorite health - preserving congee for local residents and a healthy food choice for tourists to taste after their trips.
Admission Tickets
Scenic spots such as Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence, Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall, and the ancient village of Cuiheng in Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area in Zhongshan City are free of charge. Tourists can enter and visit for free with valid certificates (such as ID cards). However, Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City) requires ticket purchase. The adult ticket price is generally around 65 yuan, and the specific price may be adjusted according to different seasons or activities. Special groups such as children, the elderly, and students can enjoy corresponding preferential policies according to relevant regulations. For example, children under 1.2 meters in height are free of charge, and children between 1.2 and 1.5 meters, the elderly aged 60 - 69, and students (with valid certificates) can enjoy a 50% discount. Tourists can buy tickets at the ticket window of Zhongshan City or book in advance through online tourism platforms.
Opening Hours
The opening hours of the Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall are from 9:00 to 17:00 (stop admitting visitors at 16:30) from Tuesday to Sunday, and it is closed on Monday (except for legal holidays). The ancient village of Cuiheng is open all day, and tourists can visit at any time. The opening hours of Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City) are from 9:00 to 18:00. Before visiting the scenic area, tourists are advised to pay attention to the official website or relevant announcements of the scenic area to understand the latest opening hours and relevant information and arrange their itineraries reasonably.
Itinerary
One - day Itinerary: After arriving at Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area in the morning, first go to Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence to visit the place where Dr. Sun Yat-sen was born and grew up and learn about his life in his youth. Then go to the Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall to deeply understand Dr. Sun Yat-sen's life stories and revolutionary process through rich cultural relics and materials. Have lunch at a restaurant around the scenic area and taste local specialties such as Shiqi Roasted Suckling Pigeon and Shaxi Braised Pork Slices. In the afternoon, go to the ancient village of Cuiheng, stroll through the ancient streets and alleys, and appreciate the traditional Lingnan architecture and folk customs. Finally, go to Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City), visit the filming scenes, and feel the architectural styles and atmospheres of different countries and eras to end the day's trip.
Two - day Itinerary: After arriving at the scenic area in the morning on the first day, visit Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence and the Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall first. After lunch, go to the ancient village of Cuiheng and slowly explore every corner of the ancient village to experience the local folk culture. Stay overnight around the scenic area and taste local night - market snacks. In the morning of the second day, go to Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City). You can choose to take pictures in your favorite costumes or watch some film and television performances. After having lunch and tasting local cuisine again, pack your luggage and return.
Transportation
- Bus: You can take local bus routes in Zhongshan City, such as Route 12 and Route 087, and get off at the Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence stop to reach the scenic area. The specific bus routes and departure times can be inquired through bus inquiry apps or local bus stops.
- Self - driving: Starting from Zhongshan City or surrounding cities, enter "Sun Yat-sen's Hometown Tourist Area in Zhongshan City" in the navigation app and follow the navigation instructions. There is a parking lot in the scenic area, which is convenient for self - driving tourists. However, during the peak tourist season, the parking spaces may be relatively scarce, so it is recommended to arrive early.
- Taxi: You can take a taxi to the scenic area in Zhongshan City. Before taking the taxi, you can confirm the price and driving route with the driver to avoid unnecessary disputes.
Must - visit Attractions
- Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence: A two - story brick - and - wood structure building covering an area of 500 square meters and with a construction area of 340 square meters. It is the place where Dr. Sun Yat-sen was born and grew up, integrating Chinese and Western architectural elements and showing the living scene of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in his youth.
- Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence Memorial Hall: A thematic museum with the former residence as the main body, treasuring a large number of cultural relics, documents, and picture materials related to Dr. Sun Yat-sen and comprehensively and systematically introducing Dr. Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary ideology and practice.
- Ancient Village of Cuiheng: Preserving many Lingnan traditional buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties, such as the Yang Family Ancestral Hall and the Lu Family Ancestral Hall. The layout of the streets and alleys is scattered in an orderly manner, full of a strong historical and cultural atmosphere, showing the unique charm of the ancient Lingnan village.
- Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City): A large - scale film and television base bringing together Chinese and Western architectural styles and divided into multiple areas. It is the place where many historical - themed film and television dramas are filmed. Tourists can visit the filming scenes and experience different historical atmospheres.
Tourist Suggestions
- Check the opening hours and ticket information of each scenic spot on the official website or relevant platforms of the scenic area in advance, arrange your itinerary reasonably, and avoid delaying your visit.
- When visiting Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence and the memorial hall, it is recommended to follow the tour guide or use the audio guide device to have a deeper understanding of Dr. Sun Yat-sen's life stories and historical background.
- When playing in Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City), you can check the performance times and program arrangements of the day in advance and choose to watch reasonably to increase the fun of your trip.
- When tasting local cuisine, pay attention to choosing regular restaurants to ensure food hygiene. You can try a variety of local specialties to experience the food culture of Zhongshan.
- If you are traveling with children, you can tell them some stories about Dr. Sun Yat-sen in advance so that they can better understand and feel the charm of historical culture.
Precautions
- Protect the environment in the scenic area. Do not spit or litter, and keep the scenic area clean and beautiful.
- When visiting places such as Sun Yat-sen's Former Residence and the memorial hall, abide by the regulations in the venue. Do not touch the cultural relics and exhibits, and pay attention to whether the use of flash is allowed when taking pictures.
- When playing in Zhongshan City (Zhongshan Film and Television City), pay attention to safety. Especially when visiting some filming scenes, do not climb or enter dangerous areas casually.
- Take good care of your personal belongings, especially in crowded places such as the scenic area entrance and restaurants, to prevent the loss of your belongings.
- If you encounter bad weather such as heavy rain or typhoon, follow the arrangements of the scenic area staff and go to a safe area to take shelter in time.
- When dining in restaurants around the scenic area, pay attention to checking the menu and prices to avoid unnecessary consumption disputes.