Located in Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest Scenic Area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, a Global Geopark, and one of China's most representative karst landscapes. With its towering stone peaks and unique rock formations, it is hailed as "the First Wonder of the World."
History and Culture
Historical Origins
- 270 Million Years Ago: The Stone Forest was formed during the Paleozoic era, evolving over millions of years into the karst landscape seen today.
- Yi Culture: The area is home to the Sani people, a branch of the Yi ethnic group, who have a rich cultural heritage.
Cultural Features
- Ashima Legend: The Stone Forest is closely tied to the Yi folk tale of Ashima, a symbol of Yi culture.
- Torch Festival: Every year on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month, the Yi people celebrate the Torch Festival with grand festivities in the Stone Forest.
Scenery and Features
Main Areas
- Major Stone Forest: The core area of the scenic spot, known for its dense stone peaks and maze-like paths.
- Minor Stone Forest: Famous for the Ashima Stone, a picturesque area perfect for photography.
- Naigu Stone Forest: Characterized by black stone formations, it exudes a majestic and mysterious atmosphere.
- Long Lake: A serene lake surrounded by stone peaks, ideal for relaxation.
Travel Experience
Must-Visit Attractions
- Ashima Stone: A iconic landmark representing the legendary Yi maiden Ashima.
- Sword Peak Pond: A scenic pond reflecting the surrounding stone peaks.
- Lotus Peak: A stone peak resembling a lotus flower, popular among photographers.
Practical Information
Opening Hours
Open year-round. It is recommended to visit in the morning or evening to avoid the midday heat.
Ticket Price
Admission is 130 RMB, with additional charges for certain attractions and activities.
Transportation
- Bus: Take a direct bus from Kunming East Bus Station to Shilin, with a travel time of about 1.5 hours.
- Self-Driving: Drive from Kunming city center along the Kun-Shi Expressway for about 90 kilometers.
Important Notes
- Wear Comfortable Shoes: The scenic area is vast, so comfortable footwear is recommended for walking.
- Sun and Rain Protection: Yunnan has strong UV rays. Bring sunscreen, hats, and rain gear.
- Safety First: Some stone peaks are steep. Avoid climbing dangerous areas, especially if traveling with children or elderly visitors.
- Environmental Awareness: Do not litter. Help preserve the natural beauty of the Stone Forest.