Simian Mountain, located in Jiangjin District, Chongqing, is a national 5A-level tourist attraction and is hailed as the "Wonder of Bashu." Known for its magnificent waterfalls, pristine forests, clear lakes, and rich biodiversity, it is an ideal destination for nature lovers, eco-tourists, and outdoor adventurers.
Natural Landscapes
Waterfalls
Simian Mountain is famous for its spectacular waterfalls, including:
- Wangxiangtai Waterfall: At 152 meters high and 40 meters wide, it is one of the tallest waterfalls in China.
- Shuikousi Waterfall: A waterfall cascading down the cliffs with a roaring sound.
- Tudiyan Waterfall: A waterfall that flows like a ribbon, offering picturesque views.
Primitive Forests
The mountain is densely vegetated, with a forest coverage rate of 95%. Main vegetation types include:
- Coniferous Forests: Such as Masson pine and Chinese fir, evergreen throughout the year.
- Broadleaf Forests: Such as camphor trees and nanmu, turning red in autumn.
- Bamboo Groves: Expansive bamboo forests, offering a serene atmosphere.
Lakes and Streams
The mountain is rich in water resources, with numerous lakes and streams, including:
- Honghai Lake: A crystal-clear lake reflecting the surrounding green mountains.
- Pearl Lake: A mirror-like lake with picturesque scenery.
Biodiversity
The mountain is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including rare species such as:
- Golden Snub-Nosed Monkey: A first-class protected animal in China, known for its playful nature.
- Dove Tree: Known as the "living fossil of plants," it blooms beautifully in spring.
- Rhododendrons: In spring, the mountainside is covered with a sea of rhododendron flowers.
Travel Experience
Must-Visit Attractions
- Wangxiangtai Waterfall: Experience the majestic power of one of China's tallest waterfalls.
- Honghai Lake: Enjoy the clear waters and surrounding green mountains.
- Tudiyan Waterfall: Explore the ribbon-like waterfall and its picturesque views.
Outdoor Activities
- Hiking: Multiple trails cater to hikers of different fitness levels.
- Camping: Summer camping in the mountains offers a peaceful retreat.
- Photography: The mountain's stunning scenery is a paradise for photographers.
Practical Information
Opening Hours
Open year-round, with the best visiting time in spring and autumn.
Admission
Ticket prices vary by season and attractions. Check the official website for details.
Transportation
- By Car: About a 2-hour drive from downtown Chongqing.
- By Public Transport: Take a bus from Chongqing Caiyuanba Bus Station to Jiangjin, then transfer to a shuttle to the scenic area.
Tips
- The mountain weather is unpredictable, so bring warm clothing and rain gear.
- Some attractions require hiking, so wear comfortable shoes.