Located in Chun'an County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Qiandao Lake (Thousand Island Lake) is a national 5A-level tourist attraction. Covering 573 square kilometers with 1,078 islands and over 90% forest coverage, its water quality meets China's highest standard. Known for "thousand islands, pristine waters, and golden shorelines", it forms a unique landscape blending mountains and lakes.
History and Culture
The lake was created in 1959 with the construction of Xin'an River Dam, submerging two ancient cities dating back to Eastern Han Dynasty. The area has long been a cultural crossroads between Huizhou and Jiangnan traditions, leaving rich folk heritage.
Since the 1980s, it developed into an ecotourism destination. Designated among China's first 4A-level sites in 2001, it upgraded to 5A in 2010. Over 30 preserved historical buildings showcase perfect harmony between Huizhou architecture and water town styles.
Main Attractions
Meifeng Island
The best vantage point comprising five connected peaks. From its observation deck, visitors can see 300+ islands forming Chinese characters "天下为公" (The World Belongs to All). Lush vegetation offers seasonal beauty, especially during spring plum blossoms.
Longshan Island
The cultural heart featuring reconstructed Hai Rui Temple and Shixia Academy. The temple commemorates Ming Dynasty official Hai Rui, with exhibits about his life. The island's bell tower provides panoramic lake views.
Moonlight Island
A romantic complex of five islets connected by floating bridges. Its "Moonlight Love" sculpture is popular for couples, while nightly light shows create dreamy atmospheres. The Love Post Office offers special-stamped postcards.
Fishing Joy Island
Water recreation hub with jet skis, banana boats, and traditional fishing demonstrations. Visitors can feed fish or try angling. Daily cormorant fishing shows are highlights.
Cuisine
Qiandao Lake Fish Head
Using organic bighead carp from the lake, the signature claypot fish head soup with local tofu and bamboo shoots has milky broth and tender meat. Lakeside restaurants like "Fish Delight" serve freshly caught versions.
Chun'an Rice Cakes
Traditional glutinous rice cakes stuffed with pickled vegetables or tofu. Qinchuan Village's homemade versions are most authentic. Vacuum-packed cakes make ideal souvenirs.
Tea Garden Dried Tofu
Local specialty marinated using traditional methods. Firm texture with rich bean flavor, suitable for snacks or cooking. "Yejiaojiao" brand original flavor is widely available.
Ticket Information
Peak season (Mar1-Nov30): 150 yuan; Off-season: 120 yuan. Includes Central or Southeast Lake cruise (choose one). Free for children under 1.2m and seniors over 70; students half-price. Some island activities require extra fees.
Recommended Itinerary
One-day: Morning cruise to Meifeng Island for panoramic views; afternoon at Longshan Island for culture and Fishing Joy for water activities. Two-day trips can add Southeast Lake's Huangshajian and Tianchi Island.
Transportation
- High-speed rail: To Qiandao Lake Station, then transfer by shuttle/taxi (~20min)
- Driving: Exit at Qiandao Lake on Hangzhou-Qiandao Expressway
- Bus: From Hangzhou West Bus Station
- Flight: Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport ~150km away
Must-Visit Attractions
- Meifeng Island - Best viewpoint with island character formation
- Longshan Island - Cultural center with Hai Rui Temple
- Moonlight Island - Romantic nightscapes and love themes
- Huangshajian - Overlooks "World Belongs to All" island pattern
- Fishing Joy Island - Water sports and cormorant fishing
Travel Tips
- Best visiting April-October, avoiding rainy season (June-July)
- Check cruise schedules in advance
- Bring sun protection - strong UV reflection
- Wear comfortable walking shoes
- Choose clearly-priced restaurants for fish head dishes
- Allow 2 days for thorough exploration
Precautions
- Protect water quality - no littering
- Wear life jackets for water activities
- Prepare for changeable mountain weather
- Secure personal belongings in crowds
- Respect local customs - no unauthorized picking
- Book accommodations and cruises early in peak seasons