Located in Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, Nanhu Lake is a national 5A-level scenic spot and the birthplace of the Communist Party of China. Covering 5.86 sq km (including 0.58 sq km water area), it comprises Nanhu Lake, Yuehe Historical Block and Meiwan Street, blending revolutionary culture, history and Jiangnan water town charm.
History and Culture
Nanhu Lake witnessed the founding of CPC when the First National Congress concluded on a decorated boat in August 1921. The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall documents this pivotal history.
Dating back to Three Kingdoms period, Nanhu became a renowned scenic spot in Tang Dynasty. During Ming-Qing periods, its unique "islands within lake, lakes within islands" landscape attracted literati, leaving rich cultural heritage.
Main Attractions
The Red Boat
Symbol of CPC's birth, this replica boat moored at Huxin Island's southeast bank allows visitors to witness where "a new era began", serving as important patriotic education site.
Huxin Island
Core scenic spot featuring Misty Rain Tower and Laixu Pavilion. The tower, originally built in Five Dynasties and reconstructed in Qing Dynasty, offers panoramic views, perfect for appreciating "Misty Nanhu" scenery.
Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall
Comprehensively exhibits CPC's founding history with over 6,000 artifacts. Its "工"-shaped architecture symbolizes CPC as vanguard of Chinese working class.
Yuehe Historical Block
Well-preserved Ming-Qing architecture complex with crisscrossing canals and ancient bridges. Housing Zongzi Culture Museum and time-honored shops, its dazzling nightlights showcase Jiangnan nightlife.
Cuisine
Jiaxing Zongzi
Geographical indication product, especially Wufangzhai's versions. Premium glutinous rice and fresh fillings wrapped in reed leaves yield savory pork or sweet red bean zongzi, available at old-brand shops.
Nanhu Water Chestnut
Local aquatic plant with crisp, sweet nuts. Eaten raw, stir-fried or made into paste, autumn is harvest season. Nearby restaurants serve seasonal dishes like stir-fried chestnuts.
Wine-marinated Eggs
Traditional delicacy using duck eggs fermented in rice wine lees. Amber egg whites and oily yolks carry rich aroma. Watch production at Yuehe's old workshops.
Ticket Information
Nanhu combo ticket: 60 yuan (includes Huxin Island, Red Boat); Yuehe Block: free; Nanhu Memorial Hall: free with reservation. Free for children under 1.2m and seniors over 70; student discounts available. Boat rides extra.
Recommended Itinerary
One-day route: Morning at Nanhu Memorial Hall and Red Boat, cruise to Huxin Island; afternoon exploring Yuehe Block's water town charm; evening dining at Meiwan Street. Add Jiaxing Museum if time allows.
Transportation
- High-speed rail: To Jiaxing South Station, then Tourist Bus 1
- Driving: Exit at Jiaxing on Changtai Expressway, follow Middle Ring South Road
- Bus: Multiple city routes to Nanhu
- Flight: Hangzhou Xiaoshan Airport ~80km away
Must-Visit Attractions
- The Red Boat - CPC's birthplace
- Huxin Island - Misty Rain Tower's panoramic views
- Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall - Comprehensive CPC history
- Yuehe Historical Block - Authentic water town ambiance
- Meiwan Street - Republic-era style commercial area
Travel Tips
- Best seasons spring/autumn, avoid summer heat
- Book Nanhu Memorial Hall visit in advance
- Wear comfortable walking shoes
- Best photography at dawn/dusk
- Choose time-honored eateries for local food
- Allocate half-day for Yuehe Block immersion
Precautions
- Maintain solemnity at Red Boat site
- Don't touch cultural relics
- No fishing or swimming in scenic area
- Secure belongings in crowded areas
- Respect local customs
- Follow all management regulations