Located in Jiange County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, the Jianmenguan Pass of Shudao is a national 5A-level scenic area renowned for being "the most precipitous pass under heaven", known as the "Pearl of Shudao" and "the First Strategic Pass Under Heaven".
Overview
Geographical Features
Core scenic area covers 84 square kilometers, with the main peak Dajian Mountain at 1,200m above sea level.
Jianmenguan is the most strategic pass on the ancient Shudao road, described since ancient times as "one man guarding the pass prevents ten thousand from getting through".
Historical Evolution
Established during the Three Kingdoms period when Zhuge Liang set up defenses here, with over 1,700 years of history.
Designated as a national 5A-level tourist attraction in 2015.
Main Attractions
Natural Landscapes
- Jianmenguan Tower: Ming Dynasty military fortress, landmark of Shudao
- Yuannao Path: Ancient plank road remains, narrowest part only 30cm
- Glass Viewing Platform: Suspended over cliffs for thrilling views
- Liangshan Temple: Thousand-year-old temple hidden in deep mountains
Cultural Sites
- Jiang Wei's Fortress: Three Kingdoms era military site
- Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition Memorial: Showcasing Three Kingdoms history
- Ancient Post Road: Well-preserved flagstone path
Special Experiences
Featured Activities
- Shudao Hiking: Experience the ancient road "harder than climbing to heaven"
- Three Kingdoms Culture Festival: Annual autumn celebration
- Night Tour: Light show depicting Jianmenguan's millennia of history
Local Cuisine
- Jianmen Tofu: Century-old traditional tofu banquet
- Empress Cold Noodles: Guangyuan specialty snack
- Jianmen Ham: Local traditional cured meat product
Practical Information
Opening Hours
Open year-round. Peak season (Mar-Nov): 08:00-18:00; Off season (Dec-Feb): 08:30-17:30
Ticket Prices
- Adult: 105 CNY/person
- Sightseeing Bus: 50 CNY/person (round trip)
- Yuannao Path Experience: 68 CNY/person (additional)
Transportation
- High-speed Rail: About 1.5 hours from Chengdu East Station
- Self-driving: About 3 hours from Chengdu via G5 Beijing-Kunming Expressway
- Public Bus: Direct shuttles from Jiange County Bus Station
Notes
Wear anti-slip sports shoes for steep sections.
Be cautious of slippery conditions during rainy season (Jun-Sep) and cold in winter.
Those with hypertension or heart conditions should avoid dangerous paths like Yuannao.