Located in Hulin City, Jixi, Heilongjiang Province, Hutou Town is a national 5A-level scenic spot on the China-Russia border along the Ussuri River. Integrating red culture, border river scenery and WWII relics, it's known as the "Oriental Maginot Line".
History & Culture
Historical Origins
- Name Origin: Named after tiger-head-shaped cliff, serving as frontier fortress since Qing Dynasty
- Military Fortress: Japanese-built Hutou Fortress (1934-1939) was called "Oriental Maginot Line"
- Final Battlefield: Site of WWII's last battle on Aug 26,1945 (11 days after Japan's surrender)
Cultural Features
- Red Culture: Hutou Fortress Museum is national patriotism education base
- Border Culture: Unique blend of Chinese-Russian frontier culture
- Ecological Culture: Wetlands and Wandashan Mountains form ecological barrier
Main Attractions
Core Sites
- Hutou Fortress Ruins: Asia's largest military fortress with 12km underground tunnels
- Ussuri River Origin: "First Tower of Ussuri" marks China-Russia border start
- Hutou Guandi Temple: Easternmost Guandi Temple built in 1729
- WWII End Monument: Commemorates the final battle
Natural Landscapes
- Ussuri River Cruise: Enjoy border river views with Russian scenery
- Zhenbao Island Wetland: Ramsar site ideal for birdwatching
- Shending Peak Sunrise: Highest peak of Wandashan with spectacular sea of clouds
Unique Experiences
Themed Activities
- Fortress Exploration: Discover underground tunnels with wartime history
- Border River Cruise: Experience "one river, two countries" along borderline
- Wetland Birding: Observe red-crowned cranes and oriental storks
Seasonal Highlights
- Summer Retreat: Riverside fishing & forest hiking (Jun-Aug)
- Autumn Colors: Golden reeds and mountain foliage (Sep-Oct)
- Winter Sports: Ussuri River ice car rally (Dec-Feb)
Practical Information
Opening Hours
- Peak Season (May-Oct): 08:00-17:30
- Off Season (Nov-Apr): 09:00-16:00
- Fortress Museum: Closed Mondays (except holidays)
Ticket Info
- Combo Ticket: ¥120 (covers fortress, museum, temple etc.)
- Single Site: Fortress ¥65 / Temple ¥30 / Cruise ¥80
- Discounts: 50% off for students/seniors, free for active military
Transportation
- By Air: Nearest airport: Jixi Xingkaihu (150km away)
- By Train: To Hulin Station then transfer to shuttle bus (1hr)
- By Road: From Harbin via G10 Suiman Expressway to S306 Provincial Road
Important Notes
- Follow guides in military sites - no unauthorized access
- Drones prohibited in border area without special permit
- Prepare mosquito repellent in summer, -30℃ gear in winter