Huanglong Cave Scenic Area, located in Wulingyuan District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, is a key component of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Wulingyuan. As one of Asia's largest karst caves, it is renowned for its grand scale, unique landscapes, and rich ecosystem, hailed as an "Underground Art Palace".
History & Culture
Discovery
Discovered by local villagers in 1983 and opened to the public in 1984. Selected as "China's Most Beautiful Tourist Cave" in 2005.
Tujia Legend
Legend says Tujia ancestors once lived here to escape war, leaving the myth of "Yellow Dragon's Protection". The "Dragon King's Throne" stalagmite is regarded as sacred.
Scientific Value
Ancient human activity relics and Neolithic pottery fragments were discovered, providing crucial evidence for studying early human activities in western Hunan.
Core Landscapes
Sea-Calming Needle
19.2m tall stalagmite, formed over 200,000 years, insured for 100 million RMB
Dragon King's Throne
200㎡ stalagmite cluster resembling a majestic throne
Echo River
2.8km underground river with year-round 16℃ water temperature
Unique Experiences
Must-Do Activities
- Cave Exploration: 7.5km tour route covering dry caves, water caves, and underground rivers
- Light Show: Modern lighting technology enhances cave wonders
- Geology Class: Observe stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstones
Cultural Experiences
- Tujia Performances: Regular shows of "Legend of Huanglong" in cave theater
- Intangible Heritage: Display of Tujia brocade weaving and bamboo crafts
- Blessing Ritual: Experience traditional Tujia blessings at Dragon King's Throne
Practical Information
Tickets
Full Price: 100 RMB (includes boat ride)
Discount: 60 RMB (students, seniors)
Opening Hours
Peak Season (Apr-Oct): 8:00-17:30
Off-Season (Nov-Mar): 8:30-17:00
Transportation
- Shuttle Bus: Departs every 15mins from Wulingyuan Bus Station (20mins ride)
- Self-Drive: Wulingyuan Exit on G5513 Expressway direct to scenic area
- High-Speed Rail: Tourist express from Zhangjiajie West Station
Important Notes
- Cave temperature remains 16℃ year-round; bring light jacket
- Wear anti-slip shoes for wet areas
- Do not touch stalactites to protect natural heritage