Located in Ejinhoro Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the Genghis Khan Mausoleum is a sacred site commemorating the founder of the Mongol Empire. As a national key cultural relic protection unit and 5A-level tourist attraction, it is not only an important historical site but also a concentrated display of Mongolian culture.
History and Culture
Historical Background
- Construction: Initially built in 1954, expanded in 2006
- Significance: The "Eight White Tents" worship tradition guarded by Mongols for over 800 years
- Cultural Status: The only place in the world preserving Genghis Khan worship culture
Cultural Features
- Sacrificial Culture: Preserves complete Yuan Dynasty imperial rituals
- Tomb Guardians: Darkhad people have guarded the mausoleum for nearly 800 years
Scenic Area Layout
Three Core Zones
- Mausoleum Area: Includes main palace, Sulde altar and other core buildings
- Cultural Zone: Mongolian History Museum, Iron Horse Golden Camp sculptures
- Folk Experience Zone: Naadam venue, Mongolian lifestyle exhibition
Main Structures
- Main Palace: Three yurt-style halls symbolizing heaven, earth and humanity
- Sulde Altar: Sacred site enshrining Genghis Khan's war banner
- Iron Horse Golden Camp: World's largest Mongolian war formation sculpture group
Visitor Experience
Must-See Highlights
- Sacrificial Ceremony: Daily traditional rituals (10:00/15:00)
- Historical Exhibition: Displays Genghis Khan's legendary life through precious artifacts
- Panoramic Mural: 206-meter-long "Mongolian History Scroll" mural
Special Activities
- Naadam Festival: Traditional Mongolian festival held annually in July-August
- Horse Riding & Archery: Experience traditional Mongolian sports
- Folk Performances: Mongolian long song, horse-head fiddle and other intangible cultural heritage displays
Practical Information
Opening Hours
- Peak Season (Apr-Oct): 8:00-19:00
- Off Season (Nov-Mar): 8:30-17:30
Ticket Prices
- Adult: ¥120/person
- Concession: ¥60/person (students/seniors)
- Ceremony: Included in ticket
Transportation
- By Air: To Ordos Ejinhoro Airport, then 40-minute drive
- By Train: To Dongsheng West Station, transfer to tourist shuttle (1hr)
- By Car: Exit at Genghis Khan Mausoleum on Baomao Expressway, follow signs
Tips
- Etiquette: No photography or loud noises in mausoleum halls
- Best Time: July-September for beautiful grasslands and abundant activities
- Clothing: Sun protection in summer, warm layers in winter