Located in the eastern suburbs of Benxi City, Liaoning Province, Benxi Water Cave is the world's longest navigable underground river cave, renowned as the "Treasure of North China" and a "Natural Wonder". With a total length of 5,800 meters (2,800 meters developed for tourism), it maintains a constant temperature of 12°C year-round.
Geological Wonders
Formation History
- Age: Formed approximately 5 million years ago during the Miocene epoch
- Geology: Typical karst cave formation
- Discovery: Accidentally found by villagers in 1956, opened to public in 1983
Hydrological Features
- Underground River: Over 10km of explored subterranean river system
- Water Quality: Crystal clear with rich mineral content
- Current Speed: Average 0.3m/s, ideal for smooth drifting
Scenic Areas
Main Attractions
- Water Cave: 2,800m underground river boat tour
- Dry Cave: 300m walking area with stalactites
- Geology Museum: Exhibits on karst formation processes
Signature Landscapes
- Jade Elephant Playing Water: Stalactite resembling drinking elephant
- Milky Way Waterfall: 30m-high stone waterfall spectacle
- Twin Sword Gorge: Two rows of sword-like stalactites
Visitor Experience
Must-Do Activities
- Underground River Cruise: Electric boat through magical cave
- Stalactite Viewing: Marvel at diverse sedimentary formations
- Geology Study: Learn about karst landscape formation
Seasonal Features
- Summer: Perfect escape with 20°C temperature difference
- Winter: Warm retreat with "ice and fire" contrast views
- Spring/Fall: Ideal time to avoid crowds
Practical Information
Opening Hours
- Peak Season (Apr-Oct): 8:30-16:30
- Off Season (Nov-Mar): 9:00-15:30
- Boat Schedule: Departs every 15-20 minutes
Ticket Prices
- Adult: ¥175/person (includes water cave, dry cave, museum)
- Concession: ¥85/person (students/seniors)
- Boat Fee: Included in ticket price
Transportation
- By Car: About 1.5 hours from Shenyang via Shenben Expressway
- High-speed Rail: To Benxi Station then transfer to tourist shuttle (30min)
- Bus: Take Route 16 from downtown Benxi
Tips
- Cave Temperature: Constant 12°C, bring jacket
- Safety: Wear life jacket on boat, no standing
- Conservation: No touching stalactites to protect fragile geology