Zhang Fei Temple, located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Yunyang County, Chongqing, is a national 4A-level tourist attraction and one of China's most famous Three Kingdoms cultural sites. Renowned for its profound historical and cultural heritage and unique architectural style, it is hailed as a "Millennium Witness to Three Kingdoms Culture."
History and Culture
Historical Origins
Zhang Fei Temple was built during the Shu Han period to commemorate the famous Three Kingdoms general Zhang Fei, with a history of over 1,700 years.
The original site of the temple was in the old Yunyang County town but was relocated due to the Three Gorges Project, becoming an important achievement in cultural relic protection in the Three Gorges Reservoir area.
Cultural Features
Zhang Fei Temple is an important carrier of Three Kingdoms culture, preserving a large number of cultural relics and stone inscriptions related to Zhang Fei.
It is not only a place to worship Zhang Fei but also an important base for studying Three Kingdoms history and culture.
Main Attractions
Zhang Fei Statue
The Zhang Fei Statue is the core attraction of the temple, standing about 5 meters tall and vividly depicting the mighty image of Zhang Fei.
Visitors often burn incense and pay their respects in front of the statue, expressing their admiration for the Three Kingdoms hero.
Stele Forest
The temple houses a large collection of historical steles, covering Zhang Fei's life, Three Kingdoms history, and inscriptions by scholars.
These steles are valuable resources for studying Three Kingdoms culture and calligraphy art.
Ancient Stage
The Ancient Stage is a unique structure within the temple, once used for opera performances during ancient sacrificial activities.
Today, traditional opera performances are still held regularly, showcasing the charm of Three Kingdoms culture.
Travel Experience
Must-Visit Attractions
- Zhang Fei Statue: Visit the statue and feel the mighty presence of the Three Kingdoms general.
- Stele Forest: Admire the historical steles and learn about Three Kingdoms history and culture.
- Ancient Stage: Watch traditional opera performances and experience the charm of Three Kingdoms culture.
Cultural Activities
- Three Kingdoms Culture Lectures: Attend lectures at the temple to gain a deeper understanding of Three Kingdoms history.
- Traditional Sacrificial Ceremonies: Traditional ceremonies are held annually on Zhang Fei's birthday.
Practical Information
Opening Hours
Open year-round. The best time to visit is during spring and autumn.
Admission
- Zhang Fei Temple Scenic Area: 50 RMB/person
Transportation
- By Car: Drive from downtown Chongqing via the Hu-Yu Expressway for about 4 hours.
- By Public Transport: Take a high-speed train from Chongqing North Station to Yunyang, then transfer to a scenic area shuttle.
Tips
- Some areas in the temple are protected cultural relics; please do not touch them.
- Maintain a quiet atmosphere and respect the sacrificial activities.
- Protect the environment by not littering.