Changshou Lake, located in Changshou District, Chongqing, China, is the largest artificial lake in Chongqing and a national wetland park. Covering an area of 65.5 square kilometers with a water storage capacity of 1 billion cubic meters, Changshou Lake attracts numerous tourists with its beautiful natural scenery, rich ecological resources, and unique cultural heritage. It is known as the "Scenic Ecological Paradise."
History and Culture
Historical Origins
Changshou Lake was constructed in 1954 as part of the Shizitan Hydropower Station project. The surrounding area was once an important birthplace of ancient Bayu culture, boasting a long history and rich cultural heritage.
Cultural Features
Changshou Lake is closely tied to the "Longevity Culture," with many attractions themed around longevity, such as "Longevity Island" and "Hundred Longevity Garden." Once an important ecological reserve in Chongqing, it has now been developed into a comprehensive scenic area integrating tourism, leisure, and ecological protection.
Nature and Scenery
Lake and Islands
Changshou Lake is vast, with over 200 islands of various sizes, creating a unique landscape of "islands within the lake, lakes within the islands." The most famous island is "Longevity Island," symbolizing longevity culture and a must-visit spot for tourists.
Ecological Resources
As a national wetland park, Changshou Lake is rich in flora and fauna and serves as an important habitat for migratory birds. The lake's ecological environment is excellent, offering different scenery in each season: blooming flowers in spring, lush greenery in summer, colorful foliage in autumn, and serene beauty in winter.
Travel Experience
Must-Visit Attractions
- Longevity Island: Symbolizing longevity culture, the island features sculptures and viewing platforms themed around longevity.
- Hundred Longevity Garden: Showcases culture and history related to longevity, ideal for family visits.
- Lake Center Pavilion: Located at the heart of the lake, it is the best spot for enjoying the lake view and taking photos.
Activities
- Boat Tours: Cruise around the lake to enjoy the scenic views and islands.
- Cycling: Dedicated cycling paths along the lake are perfect for cycling enthusiasts.
- Fishing: Changshou Lake is a famous fishing spot in Chongqing, attracting many anglers annually.
- Camping: The lake area has camping bases suitable for family and friend gatherings.
Food Recommendations
- Changshou Lake Fish Banquet: Dishes made from fresh lake fish, such as sour fish and boiled fish.
- Changshou Rice Noodles: A local specialty with a delicate texture and unique flavor.
- Farmhouse Cuisine: Many farmhouses around the lake offer authentic Chongqing-style dishes.
Practical Information
Opening Hours
Open year-round, with the best visiting time in spring and autumn.
Ticket Information
Free entry, but some attractions and activities may require additional fees.
Transportation
- By Car: About 1.5 hours drive from downtown Chongqing.
- Public Transport: Take a bus from Chongqing North Station or Longtousi Bus Station to Changshou District, then transfer to local buses or taxis.
Tips
- The lake area is large, so plan your route in advance.
- Use sunscreen and insect repellent, especially in summer.
- Protect the environment and avoid littering.